![]() ![]() Position barbecue grills at least 10 feet away from siding and deck railings, and out from under eaves and overhanging branches.Wear short, close-fitting or tightly rolled sleeves when cooking.Turn off the stove if you leave the kitchen for even a short period of time. Stay in the kitchen when you are frying, grilling or broiling food.The following are simple steps that each of us can take to prevent a tragedy. Notify your mortgage company of the fire.Begin saving receipts for any money you spend related to fire loss. The receipts may be needed later by the insurance company and for verifying losses claimed on your income tax.Conduct an inventory of damaged property and items. Do not throw away any damaged goods until after you make the inventory of your items.The fire department should make sure that utilities are either safe to use or are disconnected before they leave the site. DO NOT attempt to reconnect utilities yourself.Check with the fire department to make sure your residence is safe to enter.Contact your local disaster relief service, such as The Red Cross, if you need temporary housing, food and medicines.Cover with a clean, dry cloth. Get medical help right away by calling 9-1-1 or the fire department. If you or someone else cannot stop, drop and roll, smother the flames with a blanket or towel. Use cool water to treat the burn immediately for three to five minutes. If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop and roll – stop immediately, drop to the ground and cover your face with your hands. Roll over and over or back and forth until the fire is out.Say where you are and signal for help at the window with a light-colored cloth or a flashlight. If you can’t get out, close the door and cover vents and cracks around doors with cloth or tape to keep smoke out.If pets are trapped inside your home, tell firefighters right away.Tell the emergency operator where the person is located. If you can’t get to someone needing assistance, leave the home and call 9-1-1 or the fire department.Be ready to shut it quickly if heavy smoke or fire is present. If either is hot, or if there is smoke coming around the door, leave the door closed and use your second way out. Before opening a door, feel the doorknob and door.Heavy smoke and poisonous gases collect first along the ceiling. Drop down to the floor and crawl low, under any smoke to your exit.Consider installing an automatic fire sprinkler system in your residence.Contact your local fire department for assistance on proper use and maintenance. Keep a fire extinguisher in your kitchen.Make digital copies of valuable documents and records like birth certificates.If you use a walker or wheelchair, check all exits to be sure you can get through the doorways.Teach children not to hide from firefighters.Practice feeling your way out of the house in the dark or with your eyes closed. ![]() Make sure that windows are not stuck, screens can be taken out quickly and that security bars can be properly opened.Find two ways to get out of each room in the event the primary way is blocked by fire or smoke.Some tips to consider when preparing this plan include: Practice your home fire escape plan twice each year. Escape plans help you get out of your home quickly. Remember that every second counts in the event of a fire. If you are insured, contact your insurance company for detailed instructions on protecting your property, conducting inventory and contacting fire damage restoration companies. Audible alarms are available for visually impaired people and smoke alarms with a vibrating pad or flashing light are available for the hearing impaired.Never disable a smoke alarm while cooking – it can be a deadly mistake.Replace the entire smoke alarm unit every 10 years or according to manufacturer’s instructions.Install smoke alarms on every level of your home, including the basement.Replace batteries twice a year, unless you are using 10-year lithium batteries.Fire produces poisonous gases that make you disoriented and drowsy.Ī working smoke alarm significantly increases your chances of surviving a deadly home fire. Fire is DEADLY! Smoke and toxic gases kill more people than flames do.Fire is DARK! Fire starts bright, but quickly produces black smoke and complete darkness.Inhaling this super-hot air will scorch your lungs and melt clothes to your skin. Room temperatures in a fire can be 100 degrees at floor level and rise to 600 degrees at eye level. Fire is HOT! Heat is more threatening than flames.It only takes minutes for thick black smoke to fill a house or for it to be engulfed in flames. Fire is FAST! In less than 30 seconds a small flame can turn into a major fire.A residence can be engulfed in flames in five minutes. Chemicals and Hazardous Materials IncidentsĪ fire can become life-threatening in just two minutes.
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